Dinler Tarihine İlk Modern Türk Katkısı: Hikmet Tanyu’nun (1918-1992) Etnografik Fenomenolojisinin Temelleri

Makale
Mustafa Alıcı, Prof. Dr.
Dinler Tarihine İlk Modern Türk Katkısı: Hikmet Tanyu’nun (1918-1992) Etnografik Fenomenolojisinin Temelleri
Dinî Araştırmalar
Dinler Tarihi
Din Çalışmaları Metodolojileri / Teorileri
2006
c. 9, sy. 26
ss. 123-154
32 s.
History of Religions, Hikmet Tan yu, Ethnographical Phenomenology, Turkish
Ethnology
Pdf
The First Modern Turkish Contribution to the History of Religions: The
Basic Themes of the Ethnographical Phenomenology in Hikmet Tiutyu
(1918- 1992). The History of Religions, along with its other functionalfeatures, is
very interested in the religious ethnology, and so it is considered as "the science of the religious peoples" both in global and local perspectives. This article deals with Hikmet Tanyu (1918- 1992)'s ethnographical phenomenology who is the mentar of the Turkish tradition of the History of Religions and the founder of the environment called "Ecole of Hikmet Tanyu" in the Republican Era. His approach is the original one, dutingfrom the ancient histarical roots of all Turkish nation as a whole and dealing with some certain ethnographic phenomena such as "the cult of Celestial Tengri'~ "devotional sacrifice", "stone'~ "mount'~ "tree'~ and "fire'~ which are still valid psycho-social facts, in some respect, continuing in the very religio-cultural values of Turkish nation. He also uses philology, comparative mythology and especially comparative histarical approaches in order to "classify'~ "fix up" and "interpret" them well.